contoh artikel yang mengandung Relative Pronoun

IS IT DEMOCRACY Napoleon Bonaparte said; “The crown of France was rolling inside the gutter, I simply picked up it, and put on my head”

                IS IT DEMOCRACY

Napoleon  Bonaparte said; “The crown of France was rolling inside the gutter, I simply picked up it, and put on my head”. The religion and caste division amongst Hindu were being exploited by the invaders. British’s sponsored the  policy of  divide and rule while  politicians adopted a policy of the divide and spoil for their narrow gains  in spite of the fact that it may be a threat to the nations unity and integrity of our country.  Now nobody is looking forward to the vast problems of poverty, ignorance and disease.  The divisive it forces of caste & religion imbalances through  strong and resurgent  India.

Battle of Panipat and battle of Plassy were not fought due to such divisive forces on the caste line but they were  conquered by making ourselves slave to our destiny by different dynasty. Excellence and social equality with greater attention to socially disadvantaged minority group  was essentially required to be given pre- dominance to check up global economic scenario annual.  There is no leadership of extraordinary commitment and alertness as in accordance with the changing emergence of technological and intellectual impact on our society, but there is role entrepreneurs invigourous wealth creation through a radical change inn our character .  [1] Let us be confined to a classless society in which there may not  be any appeasement or reservation except the excellence in respect of our performance.  Unfortunately the traitors inside the country has provided still worsted shadow of darkness by an eclipsed sun.  The people of whole country was  suffering from a poignant pain of agony. The universality of which carries  in it a great dignity of consolation we have promulgated  the undesirable elements in our population coupled with corruption, cruelty, callousness and a complete disregard of public welfare, which  is flourishable poison in the air. With confounded speculation  of India’s starvation; a terrorist decade of oligarchy and anarchy having appeasement party politics as antithesis to creativity and potential, which has provided an obstacle to our inherited great stilled splendour intelligence with our super entrepreneurial spirit of cultural heritage to naught with intellectual apathy, I have risen to the occasion with profound bleeding at my heart to fight against compulsive gamble bent upon ascending our invaluable legacy providing to be caricature to our noble democracy. We the India’s having 15%of world population and 54% of illiterate citizens of the world are having only 1.5% of world income going down word trend in the list of exporting country from 16^th place to 45 place with less them ½ of world to list traffic after 60 years of independence. Despite best ecological conditions and environment and natural resources we are amongst the 10^th corrupt nations of the world. Scam of corruption, like Fodder Scam in Bihar, Harshad Mehta Scam, Cobbler Scam of Maharastra, Ayurvedic Scam in U.P., letter of credit Scam in Assam with 700 cases of corruption pending with C.B.I. is our identity. At least 40,000 criminal cases of kidnapping, murder, rape, gangsterism and Mafia Rule spreading the fear psychosis without having the printed proforma of F.I.R. and charge-sheet are the glorious instances in one State of Bihar, which is spreading the fire of greed and fears psychosis upon its people. About 240 public sectors enterprises by Union Govt. And 700 public sectors by the State Govt, are providing black hole in National Economy. The money guzzlers are extracting an exorbitant prices for Indian doctrinal socialism. The State of mobocracy in the strife of moral decay with facet of indiscipline, corruption and castism divisiveness with communal hatred, linguistic fanaticism, regional fancy and caste loyalty have provoked the conscience of patriotism. About 120 millions cases pending in the different courts without any probable disposal, within a considerable time period may further provide the loss of country’s valuable potential. 25 north country global phenomenon are having only ¼ of world’s population having 70/ of wealth, 80/ of trade, 90/ of industries and 99/ of finest and most advanced research centre are having their vast potential. They started giving  benefit of donation received through begging, but our country’s politicians have set up to regeneration of corruption through these donations. Thus keeping away from realities in allowing to perpetuate the corruption by dishonest opportunity and with calibre are ruling over the nation. State Govt. was spending Rs. 1,11,96,000/- during Miss. Mayawati chief minister regime on the security of V.I.P. [2] every month against whom the allegation of misappropriation of Rs. 5000 crores were levelled in one public interest Litigation which were published in News Paper. This is all just to provide and boost the political career by our politician.

The collusion Govt. of India and Govt. of U.P. having ideologically antagonistic with its alliance is a heterogeneous conglomeration of disparage and disparage interest designed mainly to hedge the power against interest of common citizen. Our thrust with destiny  as boosted by our leaders at the time of independence has now been scattered into pieces, sheltered into the extinction of hopes and abrogated and subjugated with the misfortunate scenario of our prophesier democratic set up of the Country. The doctrinaire ethics of democratic values and conceptual phenomenon of so called socialism and secularism being antithesis to social justice and religious sentiment has further deteriorated the very foundation of our country solidarity amongst the citizens. We have formulated utopian empire which is having no existence. This is on account of our character assassination which is resultant into a wild fire meant for destroying the very fabric of our integrity and existence. Can we claim to enjoy our independence.

Can we protect our nation from such anarchic situation. The answer convey the only recourse to be adopted i.e. the enforceable fundamental duties and strict discipline required to be implemented. Whether the army personnel deployed for protecting the Nation may not be assigned to fulfil the uphill task of providing a check to internal insurgency. [3] Can still we enforce the necessity of maintenance of the strict discipline required to maintain by the Army personnel and not be our leaders, who have taken over the command like a diplomatic monarch in our country. Let us examine some of the drastic problem which has become the root cause of erosion of the traditional values of our culture.

Political parties are gripped to below with the wind and bend with the glass. The collusion Govt. emerged at the state level

[4] The reforms, which Napoleon introduced, were long lasting.

keterangan : 

1. kata relative pronouns yang digunakan WHICH digunakan untuk menjelaskan objek kembali yaitu : a classless society 

2. kata relative pronouns yang digunakan WHOM digunakan untuk menjelaskan objek kembali yaitu : our politician

3. kata relative pronouns yang digunakan WHO digunakan untuk menjelaskan subjek kembali yaitu : the Army personnel

4.  kata relative pronouns yang digunakan WHICH digunakan untuk menjelaskan objek kembali yaitu : the reforms

sumber artikel : http://advocateyogeshsaxena.blogspot.com/2012/05/is-it-democracy-napoleon-bonaparte-said.html

contoh kalimat relative pronouns

Who

-     -   Lila is a teacher. She has long black hair. (Lila adalah seorang guru. Dia berambut panjang berwarna hitam.)

Lila who has long black hair is a teacher (Lila yang berambut panjang berwarna hitam adalah seorang guru)

-     -  The boy is my cousin. He won the contest. (Anak laki-laki itu sepupu saya. Dia memenangkan kontes)

The boy who won the contest is my cousin (Anak laki-laki yang memenangkan kontes adalah sepupu saya)

Whom

-       - The man is sleeping in the bedroom. I hate him. (Laki-laki itu sedang tidur dikamar. Saya benci dia)

The man whom I hate is sleeping in the bedroom.(Laki-laki yang saya benci itu sedang tidur di kamar.)

-       - The person is my old friend. I met the person yesterday. (Seseorang itu adalah teman lama saya. Saya bertemu dengan orang tersebut kemarin.)

The person whom I met yesterday is my old friend (Orang yang saya temui kemarin adalah teman lama saya)

Which

-       - The house is big. It is my house. (Rumah itu besar. Rumah itu adalah rumahku.)

The house which is big is my house. (Rumah yang besar itu adalah rumahku.)

-       - The movie was very good. We saw it last night. (Film itu sangat bagus. Kita lihat tadi malam)

The movie which we saw last night was very good. (Film yang kita lihat tadi malam sangat bagus)

That

-       - The person who phoned me last night is my teacher.

The person that phoned me last night is my teacher.

-       - The car which hit me was yellow.

The car that hit me was yellow.

Whose

-       - The girl is sleeping. Her mother is my sister. (Anak perempuan itu mengantuk. Ibunya adalah saudara perempuanku)

The girl whose mother is my sister is sleepy.(Anak perempuan yang ibunya adalah saudara perempuanku sedang tidur.)

-       - I know the man. His bicycle was stolen. (Saya kenal orang itu. Sepedanya dicuri)

I know the man whose bicycle was stolen. (Saya kenal dengan pria yang sepedanya dicuri.)

puisi _ Kekosongan Hati

Kekosongan Hati

Saat butir air mata jatuh

Menenggelamkan sejuta rasa rindu yang kurasa

Hening... Sepi... Hampa... Tanpa dirimu kasih

Tawamu yang selalu lukiskan hariku

Dan Senyummu yang biasa hanyutkan hatiku

Kini entah dimana

Andai kau ada bersamaku kasih

Betapa indah setiap detikku

Indah disaat kau temani hati ini

Tak ada keraguan saat itu

Tak mampu kuucap lagi rindu yang menggelora di dada

Karena aku bagai perahu tanpa sampan

Tak tau arah tujuan tanpamu

direct and Indirect

Dialogue Direct and Indirect

Faizy : hello.

Bilqis : hello. Can I speak with Faizy?

Faizy : This is Faizy. Who said that?

Bilqis : The Bilqis. I just want to tell you that I can not go into the field with you next week. (kalimat Direct)

Faizy : wait, tell me what’s wrong?

Bilqis : well, my sister was hospitalized for dengue fever. So I had to stay in Bogor for a week.

Faizy : oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you get well soon. Hey, I know. I can change my ticket to Bogor, we can go together, right?

Bilqis : yeah, Faizy was a good idea. I almost forgot, yesterday I met Syifa. Her said that, “her had seen you at the mall the day before” (kalimat Indirect)
is it true that you go to the mall yesterday Bilqis?

Bilqis : yes very true, but I do not see Syifa!

Faizy : syifa see you from a long distance, he called you but you did not hear it.

Bilqis : it is the condition when it is very noisy.

Faizy : ok, never mind. See you bil

Bilqis : see you.

adverbial clauses_tugas siti nurkomalasari oktaviani, 17212078, 1EA08

Adverbial Clauses

Type of clause	Function	Subordinate Conjungtion	Setences
Time clauses	These clauses are used to say when something happens by referring to a period of time or to another event	-          When -          While -          Before -          After -          Etc	-       I was missing you when you’re gone -       Cindy is playing the guitar, while andy is sleeping -       I always brush my teeth before I go to sleep -       I always drink a glass of water after I wake up -       etc
Conditional clauses	These clauses are used to talk about a possible or counterfactual situation and its consequences.	-          If -          Unless -          Lest	-       If they lose weight during an illness, they soon regain it afterwards. -       We won't go unless he arrives soon.
Purpose clauses	These clauses are used to indicate the purpose of an action.	-          in order to -          so that -          in order that	-        He ate vegetables in order to stay healthy. -       They had to take some of his land so that they could extend the churchyard. -       The company conducted a detailed survey in order to gauge its clients’ views.
Reason clauses	These clauses are used to indicate the reason for something.	-          Because -          Since -          As -          Given	-       I couldn't feel anger against him because I liked him too much. -        Since he  was interested in movies, so David joined the PolyU International Film Society -       As she wanted to practise her spoken English, Carrie regularly took part in the ELC’s Big Mouth Corner.
Result clauses	These clauses are used to indicate the result of something.	-          so...that	-       My suitcase had become so damaged on the journey home that the lid would not stay closed.
Concession clauses	These clauses are used to make two statements, one of which contrasts with the other or makes it seem surprising.	-          Although -          Though -           While	-       I used to read a lot although I don't get much time for books now. -       Even though you are 13, you can’t go to that movie.
Place clauses	These clauses are used to talk about the location or position of something.	-          Where -          Wherever -          Anywhere -          Everywhere -           etc.	-        He said he was happy where he was. -        Wherever there is music, people will often dance
Clause of Comparison	Adverb as is a clause which states comparison.	-          As	-        Johan can speak English as fluently as his teacher.
Clauses of manner	These clauses are used to talk about someone's behavior or the way something is done.	-          As -          Like -          the way	-        I was never allowed to do things as I wanted to do them.They also Answer the question , "How".

Siti Nurkomalasari Oktaviani

17212078_1EA08

cerpen_pilihan hati

“ Pilihan Hati ”

Di pagi hari yang cerah itu, sosok Reisya tampak tergesa-gesa melihat pintu gerbang sekolah yang hampir ditutup. Ia berlari menuju kelas menerobos ruang sempit dari pintu gerbang yang masih sedikit terbuka itu. Saat itu ia masih duduk dibangku kelas 1 SMA. Ia dikenal sebagai anak perempuan yang polos tapi modis. Tahi lalat didagunya membuatnya nampak terlihat manis.

            Di satu sekolah yang sama, namun ruang kelas yang berbeda nampak seorang laki-laki berdiri didepan pintu kelas sambil menoleh kekanan dan kekiri menunggu guru mata pelajaran datang. Laki-laki itu bernama Dika. Dika adalah salah seorang murid yang baik, pinter, tapi ngocol. Tapi justru karena kengocolannya itu yang membuatnya cepat akrab dengan orang-orang disekelilingnya.

            Saat bel istirahat berbunyi Dika dan kawan-kawannya bergegas keluar kelas. Dika keluar kelas sambil tertawa dan tanpa sengaja ia menabrak Reisya yang saat itu sedang berjalan sambil memainkan handphonenya. Handphone Reisya pun terjatuh.

“ aduhh....Kalau jalan liat-liat dong! ”ucap reisya sambil mmbenahi handphonenya yang tergeletak dilantai.

Dika pun menoleh dan berkata “oh, maaf-maaf gak sengaja.”

 Teman-teman Dika dan Reisya yang melihat kejadian itu serentak berkata

“ ciee..”

“ kalo mau minta nomor hpnya langsung aja dong Dik, gausah pake acara pura-pura nabrak. Kan kasian tuh hpnya jadi jatoh.” Teriak salah seorang teman Dika sambil tertawa.

“ yee,sembarangan aja lo kalo ngomong!” jawab Dika sedikit kesal.

Reisya pun tak menghitaukan perkataan orang-orang yang berada disekelilingnya itu. Ia bergegas pergi menuju kantin meninggalkan teman-temannya.

            Seiring waktu berlalu, tak trasa mereka kini naik duduk ke kelas 2 SMA. Dan kebetulan mereka dipertemukan didalam kelas yang sama. Dikelas itu banyak sekali canda tawa yang terjadi, dan membuat mereka menjadi tambah dekat. Hingga munculah perasaan suka di hati Dika kepada Reisya.

            Sejak saat itu Dika mulai mencari cara untuk mendapatkan hati Reisya. Dika selalu berharap dapat mengenal Reisya lebih jauh lagi. Berulang kali Dika mencoba memberanikan diri untuk mendekati Reisya,namun cukup lama Dika mencoba mendekati Reisya justru dia merasa bahwa Reisya tak pernah meresponnya.

            Teman-teman Dika yang mengetahui hal tersebut tetap memberi semangat kepada Dika. Disaat Dika masih berusaha untuk mendapatkan hati Reisya, Ririn hadir kedalam kehidupan Dika. Ririn kebetulan juga teman satu kelas Dika dan Reisya. Awal Dika mengenal Ririn yaitu saat Ririn meminta Dika untuk dikenalkan kepada teman main Dika. Namanya Reza, namun kenyataannya temannya tersebut tidak mau dikenalkan dengan Ririn. Dika pun terus mebujuk Reza.

            “ Ayolah Za, kenalan aja.. Mumpung ada cewe duluan yang minta kenalan.”

            “ ah males gue Dik, gak berminat gue. Lagian masa ia tuh cewe kecentilan  banget minta dikenal-kenalin segala.”

            “yaelah Za, asal udah kenal juga enak” rayu Dika sedikit memaksa.

            “iya,tapi sumpah gue males banget kenalan sama tuh cewe.”

Dika pun tak mampu berucap lagi. Dia mengerti, itu tidak dapat dipaksakan.

Keesokan harinya Dika berbicara dengan Ririn.

            “Rin maaf, si Reza gak mau kenalan sama lo.”

            “ yah,yang bener Dik?”

            “ iya Rin beneran gue gak boong sama lo”

            “ yaudahlah gak apa-apa kok Dik, makasih yah.”

            Cukup lama mereka berbincang-bincang Ririn pun meminta nomor handphone Dika, dengan alasan sekedar untuk berkomunikasi. Dika pun memberikan nomornya. Semenjak itu Ririn sering menghubungi Dika. Sekitar tiga hari kemudian Ririn mengatakan sesuatu.

            “Dik tau gak loh, w lagi suka deh sama anak kelas.”

            “siapa Rin?”

            “ah, kalo dikasih tau gak surprise dong!”

            “yaelah masih aja lo.”

            “iadeh gue kasih tau.. hmm,sebenernya sih.. kamu..”

Dika yang terheran-heran mendengar perkataan Ririn hanya terdiam. Saat itu dia hanya berfikir,” bagaimana dengan Reisya? Tapi mungkin saja dengan kehadiran Ririn dapat membantunya menghilangkan sedikit demi sedikit rasa sukanya terhadap Reisya. Walaupun sebenarnya hatinya lebih memilih Reisya.”

            Ririn pun semakin mencoba mendekati Dika, ia meminta pasword akun facebook Dika dan merubah status hubungan mereka. Keesokan harinya pun teman-teman dikelas mengetahui hubungan mereka, termasuk Reisya. Saat itu tingkah laku Reisya tetap seperti dulu. Namun diam-diam Dika ternyata masih berkomunikasi dengan Reisya. Mereka semakin dekat dan Reisya pun mulai merespon perhatian dari Dika.

            Hari-hari terlewati, berminggu-minggu tlah dijalani. Melihat hubungan Dika terus-menurus membuat Reisya sedikit kecewa dan menyesali sikapnya dulu. Ia mengungkapkan semua kesedihannya kepada syifa sahabatnya. Ia menangis dihadapan syifa. Ia mengakui bahwa sebenarnya ia memiliki rasa yang sama seperti yang dimilii Dika.

            Syifa yang tak tega melihat sahabatnya menangis pun mencoba memberitahukan semua kebenaran kepada Dika. Dika kaget mendengar cerita tersebut. Dika pun menjadi bingung, apa yang harus dia lakukan? Apa dia harus memutuskan hubungannya dengan Ririn dan mengutarakan isi hatinya ke Reisya? Ataukah dia harus tetap bertahan bersama Ririn walaupun dia sebenarnya sampai detik itu tak memilii rasa sedikitpun untuk Ririn?

            Dengan pemikiran yang matang, Dika akhirnyapun lebih memilih mengikuti kata hatinya. Dia memutuskan hubungannya dengan Ririn dan tak lama kemudian dia mengutarakan perasaannya kepada Reisya. Tak ingin menyia-nyiakan lagi kasih sayang tulus dari Dika,Reisya pun menerima Dika untuk menjadi kekasihnya.

            Ririn yang mendengar hal tersebut merasa kesal,ia mencari cara untuk dapat mengatakan sesuatu hal kejujuran mengenai dirinya. Ririn pun mencoba mengirimi sebuah pesan ke Reisya yang berisikan

“ hei Sya, gak usah bangga dapetin dia.. asal lo tau gue jadian sama cowo lo tuh hanya untuk taruhan doang kali.. dan gue berhasil.. Tapi kali ini gue akuin ketangguhan kasih kalian berdua. Walaupun gue udah ganggu hubungan kalian,kalian masih bisa bersatu.. hebat,hebat..”

            Membaca pesan tersebut Reisya pun geram, namun ia tidak ingin mencari masalah. Ia membiarkan semua yang berlalu itu pergi seiring dengan berjalannya waktu. Meski Ririn telah mencoba mengganggu hubungan mereka, tapi ia tetap mampu membuktikan kuatnya kasih mereka. Kini mereka pun merasa bahagia karena dapat bersatu meski halangan datang menghadang. Kasih mereka tegar, tak koyak oleh amarah.